| 1 | package crypto |
| 2 | |
| 3 | import "errors" |
| 4 | |
| 5 | // PadBucket is the size item plaintexts are quantised into before sealing. |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | // A1 tolerates size residue; that is no reason to hand over item-length |
| 8 | // fingerprints for free. An unpadded vault publishes the length of every |
| 9 | // password and every note to anyone holding the bucket, and lengths are |
| 10 | // enough to pick the interesting rows out of a pile of ciphertext. |
| 11 | const PadBucket = 256 |
| 12 | |
| 13 | var ( |
| 14 | ErrPadLength = errors.New("crypto: padded length is not a whole number of buckets") |
| 15 | ErrPadBytes = errors.New("crypto: malformed padding bytes") |
| 16 | ) |
| 17 | |
| 18 | // Pad grows b to the next whole bucket using ISO/IEC 7816-4 padding: one |
| 19 | // 0x80 byte, then zeros. Always adds at least one byte, so the boundary case |
| 20 | // (input already bucket-aligned) is unambiguous rather than a special case |
| 21 | // somebody's second implementation gets wrong. |
| 22 | func Pad(b []byte) []byte { |
| 23 | n := len(b) + 1 |
| 24 | if r := n % PadBucket; r != 0 { |
| 25 | n += PadBucket - r |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | out := make([]byte, n) |
| 28 | copy(out, b) |
| 29 | out[len(b)] = 0x80 |
| 30 | return out |
| 31 | } |
| 32 | |
| 33 | // Unpad reverses Pad, rejecting anything that is not exactly what Pad |
| 34 | // produces — a wrong length, a missing marker, or a non-zero byte after it. |
| 35 | func Unpad(b []byte) ([]byte, error) { |
| 36 | if len(b) == 0 || len(b)%PadBucket != 0 { |
| 37 | return nil, ErrPadLength |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | for i := len(b) - 1; i >= 0; i-- { |
| 40 | switch b[i] { |
| 41 | case 0x00: |
| 42 | continue |
| 43 | case 0x80: |
| 44 | return b[:i], nil |
| 45 | default: |
| 46 | return nil, ErrPadBytes |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | return nil, ErrPadBytes |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | // IsBucketAligned reports whether a sealed blob could have come from Pad. |
| 53 | // Sealed length is the padded plaintext plus AES-GCM's 128-bit tag, so the |
| 54 | // storage layer can check the invariant without holding a key. |
| 55 | // |
| 56 | // Scheme-independent on purpose: it says the plaintext was quantised, not |
| 57 | // how. The exact padding bytes are pinned by the golden vectors when the |
| 58 | // item format lands. |
| 59 | func IsBucketAligned(sealed []byte) bool { |
| 60 | const tagLen = 16 |
| 61 | return len(sealed) > tagLen && (len(sealed)-tagLen)%PadBucket == 0 |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |